The Seas of the Sultan, Ottoman New World

I think if there is an early victory against the Safavids, Iran will not become a Shiite power and will not pose a serious threat to the Ottomans. As you say, it will also reduce the impetus to Sunni Orthodoxy in the Ottoman Empire.

If there is.... (there is ITTL?)

However what if there isn't ? With the empire ITTL even more western focused, will they still view the eastern frontier just as important ? Will the recruitings of Shiites by Safavids for their army from Ottomans' eastern territories not make the Ottomans feel threatened ITTL ? Why exactly did they feel threatened anyway ?
 
The Ottomans were so successful through at a steady pace expanding their borders step by step. I'm quite sure that taking southern Italy and Spain (assuming this is on top of their OTL conquests) would lead to over-extension. Just like in real-life that the Ottoman Empire eventually became too big, involved in a war on two widely-separated fronts (Persia and the Balkans) in this scenario they would also have to deal with the occupation and defense of these lands across the Med, meanwhile dealing with large amounts of non-Turk and non-Islamic populations who might not be so interested in being ruled from Constantinople

The Ottoman Empire is in a ideal location to control eastward trade, being near the Silk Road and having access to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. This is just the reason that Columbus got the funds to cross the Atlantic, hoping to find a western passage to the Asian continent. This motive just isn't there for the Ottoman Empire, in fact it is something they would have to prevent because it would mean they lose their control over the trade with the far-East.
 
1) The Ottomans were so successful through at a steady pace expanding their borders step by step. I'm quite sure that taking southern Italy and Spain (assuming this is on top of their OTL conquests) would lead to over-extension. Just like in real-life that the Ottoman Empire eventually became too big, involved in a war on two widely-separated fronts (Persia and the Balkans) in this scenario they would also have to deal with the occupation and defense of these lands across the Med, meanwhile dealing with large amounts of non-Turk and non-Islamic populations who might not be so interested in being ruled from Constantinople

2) The Ottoman Empire is in a ideal location to control eastward trade, being near the Silk Road and having access to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. This is just the reason that Columbus got the funds to cross the Atlantic, hoping to find a western passage to the Asian continent. This motive just isn't there for the Ottoman Empire, in fact it is something they would have to prevent because it would mean they lose their control over the trade with the far-East.

1) You know.... in this time the Ottomans are barely yet in anywhere south of Zagros, of course they would have enough resource to manage Italy and Granada... especially Granada, because it's only a FREAKING VASSAL !!!

2) To block Europeans from spices is nowhere near top priority of the empire's very existence. Besides the Ottoman Empire you're talking about is the one already holding Mesopotamia AND Egypt. Also that ITTL there still stands the fact that the expansion west ward came earlier, so the empire ITTL would have a different formula of priority list compared to OTL. Spice trade in Italy ITTL will going to become much more.... active ? Well, surely whatever the term used, the meaning would still be "heaven for Italian eastern trade under Roman, if infidel, banner"


Of course the mindless wankish style used by this TL's author is something of a problem, and in that regard I share your concerns.
 
1) You know.... in this time the Ottomans are barely yet in anywhere south of Zagros, of course they would have enough resource to manage Italy and Granada... especially Granada, because it's only a FREAKING VASSAL !!!

2) To block Europeans from spices is nowhere near top priority of the empire's very existence. Besides the Ottoman Empire you're talking about is the one already holding Mesopotamia AND Egypt. Also that ITTL there still stands the fact that the expansion west ward came earlier, so the empire ITTL would have a different formula of priority list compared to OTL. Spice trade in Italy ITTL will going to become much more.... active ? Well, surely whatever the term used, the meaning would still be "heaven for Italian eastern trade under Roman, if infidel, banner"


Of course the mindless wankish style used by this TL's author is something of a problem, and in that regard I share your concerns.


How do i make a relatavily stable persian border, maybe a buffer state in mesopotamia?
 
A compiled version, edited to remove mistakes, and "wankities". So no brutal Italian invasion, and other things have been fixed



Part I


Battle of Torvioll

In the summer of 1444, Skanderberg, and his small army of 10 000 men faced off against 40 000 Turks under the direct command of Ali Pasha. Thorough scouting and reconnaissance along with captured war plans reveal to the Turks the positions of the cavalry to their rear. A large force Janissaries and Light Cavalry scour the Cavalry into open ground and slaughter it. The rest of the army turns to faces Skanderbeg’s main force. In the ensuing battle, the Ottomans win a decisive victory, capturing Skanderberg and the survivors of his army. Skanderberg is executed, along with his army, effectively ending large scale Albanian resistance. Guerilla bands take to the coastal areas under the command of Dukagjini, but the Venetians along with the Ottomans successfully defeat them. The survivors take to the mountains, only to emerge and raid the occasional caravan.

Murad was now free to advance and meet the Crusaders at the Battle of Varna, the successful victory granted the Ottomans uncontested rule until Hungary.




Part II


Seige of Constantinople


(OOC: Seige goes much as OTL)


The Ottomans under Mehmet the Conqueror advance on Constantinople with 80 000 soldiers, and the Great Turkish Bombards to lay seige to Constantinople. The paltry defenders of the great city stand a little chance against the massed foes. Though the fight valiantly, they are simply overwhelmed, when the walls are breached and the thousands of Turks move in to pillage the city. For several days looting and sacking of the city takes place, thousands are killed, and the Turks sustain heavy losses. But Mehmet the Conqueror orders the Azaan read from the Hagia Sophia, and the first Jamaat is held in the city. After several months, the city is repopulated with Turks, and the capital is moved to Konstantinnye.



Mehmet, calling himself the Ceaser of Romans, now sets his sight on the First Rome...
Part III

Oranto Campaign 1465

Mehmet, now calling himself Ceaser of the Romans, had made extensive and intricate plans for the conquest of Rome and Italy. A large force of 5 000 Turks and 70 ships landed on the Apulian coast, and attacked Otranto. The garrison and citizens retreated into the castle, but the castle was breached, and the garrison killed. Another force of 15 000 landed on Calabria and began ravaging the countryside, and the cities. The Ottomans achieved moderate sucess, as the Italians were not prepared for a large scale Ottoman invasion.

An additional 150 ships were to take the smaller islands of Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica, and afterwards reinforce the Calabrian Contingent.

Several months of heavy fighting, and large casualties for the Ottomans, the Ottomans realized their goal, they were at the gates of Rome, while the land to their rear lay in ruins. An Ottoman force of 65 000 laid siege to Rome, the city capitulated, with the Pope himself riding out to give the keys to Mehemt II. A leading Cardinal escaped to Avigonon, and proclaimed himself Pope there, with the French and Spanish backing.

The athaan was ordered to be called from the St.Peters Basilica, and then converted into a mosque. The Pope became a figurehead, controlling the Catholic populations inside the Empire.

Meanwhile, the "True Pope" as he styled himslef called for a Crusade to take back Rome and Constantinople, and drive the Heathens back into the dessert, among those who answered the call were France, Tuscany, Lombardy, Castille, Aragon, Hungary. Venice did not join, as it had just signed a costly peace treaty with the Ottomans...
[FONT=&quot]Part III The Crusade of Rome[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]After several years of preparation, the large Crusader army advanced, some said it numbered more than 100 000, French, Spanish, Austrian, Hungarian, Italian and other soldiers. Each one was a volunteer, steadfast in religion and service to the Pope and King. Pope himself lead the army (in figure, the actual military component was handled by apt Christian Generals) 45 000 Crusaders would invade the Italian Peninsula and push the Turks out, while a fleet of 250 ships and 65 000 soldiers would sail to the Dardanelles, capture Thrace, and lay siege to Constantinople, reinforced by those who had captured Rome. Christians inside the Ottoman Empire were encourage to rebel, and Hungarians, Greeks, Serbs and Croats, revolted in large numbers.[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]“Divine Rains” [/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]In the year 1477, the fleet gathered in Narbonne, and set sail for Constantinople, about 3 km from the coast, dark ominous clouds were seen. Many captain were with the idea to retreat back to Narbonne and wait the storm out, but the commanders, fiery in their zeal ordered the fleet onwards, claiming the Lord would protect them. They were wrong, the entire fleet sunk, and several Italian ships survived and reached Naples, where the Ottoman garrison captured them, and paraded them throughout, showing the prisoner’s misfortune as a sign of God’[FONT=&quot]s displeasure. [/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]Battle of Norcia[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]The Battle of Norcia took place of August 14 1478. The Crusader Armies mood had dampened, with the vicious onslaught of torrential rains, and the destruction of the fleet. The zeal of yesteryear had all but gone away. 40 000 Crusaders camped near the town of Norcia. Several contingents of English and French Musketeers wandered into the town, and got drunk in one of the local taverns. A brawl ensued, when several musketeers began harassing a village girl, and the villagers went to the girl’s aid. Fighting broke out into the streets, Crusaders from Umbria dashed to stop the English and their despicable behavior, before the chain of command had any time to react, the town of Norcia was in a state of conflict. The rest of the army rushed to subdue to the belligerents, and they were able to achieve success. While this was going on, an advance scout party had been watching the incident; they rushed back and alerted the commander Ali Pasha. The Sipahi Cavalry was sent forward, and they galloped ahead full speed. They caught the Crusaders at the exact opportune moment. 15 000 Pitched Cavalry Warriors rode full speed into the thick of the Crusaders. The Crusaders at the rear retreated back, and those who were not able to escape (4-5000) were slaughtered in the middle of the town of Norcia. The Crusaders retreated towards Perugia[/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]Battle of Perugia[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]The Crusaders, their morale at an all time low, made camp near Perugia. Reports came in that the Ottomans were at their peak strength and hot on their heels. Desertion was high in the Crusader Army. High Command decided that any more retreats would lower the already low morale. The final stand would take place near Perugia. The Ottoman Army, with all its glory and splendor, was seen to arrive the next day. General Ali Pasha wasted no time, and began making earthen ramparts for guns, and set about readying troops. The Crusaders, in an attempt to heighten morale, attacked the Ottomans with some moderate success. But heavy concentrated fire pushed them back. The Turks had placed 10 000 Cavalry in the hills to the rear of the Christians, and they descended upon the Crusaders, giving the Ottomans a much needed victory. Ottoman casualties were heavy, and the survivors retreated further back, and the Ottomans didn’t have the strength to chase them, but the work was done. The True Crusade of Rome fell apart after the Victory at Perugia. [/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]Afterwards, Mehmet ordered Ibrahim Pasha to crush the rebellions in the Balkans, with 25 000 Prime Troops. After much bloodshed and violence the rebellions were ensued, for now…

[/FONT]Part IV

In the year 1479 Mehmet the Conqueror, Ceaser of the Romans, and Lord of the Turks, died. Leaving two sons Cem, and Bayezid. Cem had recently put down a revolt by the Karamanid Turks, and was riding to Istanbul to exploit his victories, but Bayezid being in Thrace, reached Istanbul quicker, ordering a burial of his father and proclaimed himself Sultan.

Cem, with an army from Anatolia advanced towards Istanbul, with the intention of taking the throne by force. Bayezid ordered the death of his brother by poisoning. He invited Cem and his advisors for a feast, to sit and talk an agreement, but the food had been poisoned. Cem died and, his army fell apart without a master. The first order of rule that Bayezid laid down was large land grants to Janissary and Sipahi officers in Italy and the Balkans, and pacifying the Italian lands




Part V

[FONT=&quot]After Rome was captured, and a puppet Pope was installed in the Ottoman lands, each nation raced to set up their own independent churches. France had the patronage of Pope Galerius in Avignon. Portugal sponsored their own Pope in Lisbon, and The Holy Roman Empire also did the same.

Meanwhile in Aragon, the Spanish Pope called for a crusade to rid the heathen occupiers of Grenada, the Nasrid Emirs. The call was taken up by Castile, Aragon, and Portugal, eager to deal a blow against the Muslims after the disastrous Roman Crusades. The Nasrid Emir Mohammad XVI found out about the invasion, and began making defensive preparations. The Grenadians could not repel the invaders themselves, so they asked for aid from Morocco, the Ottomans, Hafsids and the Algerians. Since the Grenadians were not on the best relations with the rest of the Muslim world, they all rejected their pleas, except the Ottomans who saw opportunity from ruling the Mediterranean from the other side, and decided to aid the Grenadians. Sultan Bayezid sent the Ottoman fleet, and 25 000 Ottoman troops to aid the Grenadians. The Grenadian Army numbered up to 30 000. But the Ottomans only aided the Nasrids on one condition, vassalage. Seeing as he had no choice, Mohammad XXI relented. After several hard years of campaigning, the Ottoman General Murat Ali Pasha Commander of Islamic Forces announced victory after chasing the Spanish from the gates of Baza. A subsequent Peace treaty guaranteed that Grenada would not come under any harm, and was formally under Ottoman protection, in return Portuguese, Castilian and Aragonese shipping would not come under any harm from Ottoman and Ottoman Allied privateers. With the Mediterranean safely in Ottoman hands, Bayezid could now look south to the Mamelukes, Aq Qoyonlu and the Sheep Turcomans…[/FONT]


Part VI


To the east, the Aq Kayanlu Khanate began undermining the growing influence of the Ottomans. They asked Hungary and Venice for aid against the Ottomans, though aid was promised, it was never delivered. When Bayezid heard of this he geared for war. A powerful state on his frontiers would not do.

The Kayanlu Khan Uzun Hassan advanced to meet the Ottoman near Erzurum, along with the Dulkudris, Kara Kayanlus, Safavids and other members of the Kayanlu Confederation. The Ottomans, lead directly by Sultan Bayezid II dealt the Kayanlus a terribel blow, killing Uzun Hassan in the process. His son Khalil Mirza raced to Baghdad to claim the throne. After consolodating his position, he was met with a confederation under his brother Ya'qub Mirza. After defeating Khalil at the Battle of Khoy, Ya'qub spent the rest of his reign defeating pretenders, and ebbing the oncoming tide of the Ottomans. After Ya'qubs death, the Safavids undermined their authority and proclaimed their own state under Shah Ismail I. The Safavid hordes came south from Azerbaijan, conquering much of Persia, while the Ottomans seized the moment, crushing the Dulkudris, Qara Qayanlus, and laid seige to Baghdad itself. After several months, The power of the Aq Kayanlus crumbled after the decisive Safavid victory and thei Qizilbash allies at Nakchivan and the fall of Baghdad to the Ottomans. The Ottomans placed Hasan Ali Tarkhani, a member of the Ak Kayanlu ruling elite as a puppet ruler of Mesopotamia, keeping him under a tight military leash, as a buffer state against the rising Safavids

By the year 1501, several small skirmishes between the Safavids and the Ottomans occured, but relations remained simmering.


In the west, the Ottoman governor Serbia put down a small revolt, and the vassal ruler of Wallachia began to undermine Ottoman authority, and an expedition placed his uncle on the throne.

Part VII


1495

In Algiers, the Aragonese had occupied Isla Penon, an island in front of Algiers harbour. They laid a heavy levy intended to suppress Corsair activity. The Emir Selim invited the Corsair brothers Oruc and Hayreddin to expel the Spanish from Oran and Penon. After they arrived, they ordered the murder of Selim, and afterwards claimed the land for Sultan Bayezid. Bayezid named Oruc as the Dey of Algiers.

Castile-Aragon stated this as a violation of the Treaty of Sevilla, which declared that Spanish shipping would not be harmed, and prepared a fleet to re-take Oran and Algiers, and invaded Grenada once again. Emir Mohammad XXI, and the Ottoman Governor of Grenada led an army of 45 000 to drive the Spanish back. The Spanish backed by the Holy Roman Empire and Venice suceeded in taking back Algiers and Oran, but Hayreddin re-took it in 1525 along with Tunis and Oran.

In Grenada, the Spanish were dealth a massive blow at the Battle of Udeba. The Ottoman pushed further onwards into Spain, laying siege to Sevilla and Algericas, before being decisively routed at Cordoba.






For this map, please dont make comments about Wallachia, Transylvania and Moldova unless you can fix the borders.

otto.png





otto.png
 
If there is.... (there is ITTL?)

However what if there isn't ? With the empire ITTL even more western focused, will they still view the eastern frontier just as important ? Will the recruitings of Shiites by Safavids for their army from Ottomans' eastern territories not make the Ottomans feel threatened ITTL ? Why exactly did they feel threatened anyway ?

In this TL the south will be all vassals and such
 
The Ottomans were so successful through at a steady pace expanding their borders step by step. I'm quite sure that taking southern Italy and Spain (assuming this is on top of their OTL conquests) would lead to over-extension. Just like in real-life that the Ottoman Empire eventually became too big, involved in a war on two widely-separated fronts (Persia and the Balkans) in this scenario they would also have to deal with the occupation and defense of these lands across the Med, meanwhile dealing with large amounts of non-Turk and non-Islamic populations who might not be so interested in being ruled from Constantinople

The Ottoman Empire is in a ideal location to control eastward trade, being near the Silk Road and having access to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. This is just the reason that Columbus got the funds to cross the Atlantic, hoping to find a western passage to the Asian continent. This motive just isn't there for the Ottoman Empire, in fact it is something they would have to prevent because it would mean they lose their control over the trade with the far-East.

Columbus aint' gettin' no funds with the Ottomans in occupation of Italy and southern Iberia.

It's in terrible position to control Indian Ocean trade. I suppose that could change if a Suez Canal is built, but otherwise there is no place from which to exert power Eastward.

It's a lot easier to stop Portugal dominating eastern trade by doing it at the source.

Also, Ottoman conquests were not necessarily "step-by-step". Half of it was acquired in one fell swoop - the entire Mameluke Empire in one single campaign. The Ottomans became overextended by butting heads with the Hapsburgs over Hungary. If they avoid that, that's most of the problem eliminated. Persia, due to geography, was never a mortal military threat to the Ottomans, it was an ideological threat. If the Safavids are stopped, that too fades.
 
People are sayong that the Ottomans have no reason to find the New World, but in this TL, the Portugese will find it first, and the gold of the Aztecs, attracting the Grenadians, and then the Ottomans
 
Part VIII

1512

In 1512, Istanbul was devastated by an earthquake, and Selim, the younger son, who had just won a massive battle against the Hungarians, returned to exploit his triumph. Ahmed, fearing for his safety staged a revolt near Bursa, but Bayezid defeated him, and he was forced to flee to Baghdad. When Selim neared Istanbul, Bayezid feared that Selim would depose him, and refused to allow Selim and his army to enter Istanbul. Ahmed returned from Baghdad with his Turkemn and Janissary allies and decisively defeated Selim, and then turned on his father, killing him.

Ahmed then ordered the deaths of his nephews and brothers. The reign of Ahmed I was to begin.

Part IX

The empire was surrounded by enemies. To the north lay the powerful Hungarians, Austrians and the Cossack Hosts, to the East were the ever-growing Safavids, and to the West lay Castile-Aragon, Portugal, Tuscany and Venice, but each of them had been cowed into submission, or were in an easy peace with the Ottomans. And to the south was the once powerful Mameluke Sultanate. The MAmelukes, in their death throes were a hotbed of rebellion and dissent. Ahmed saw this as the perfect oppurtunity to end their existence, and add Egypt a rich province to his empire. He readied his army, and invaded the Mameluke province of Syria, defeating a strong Mameluke army near Darj al Mabiq. After decisivly routing them, Ahmed enetered Aleppo, and recieved the Calip Al-Muttawakil III warmly, but dealth with the Mameluke rulers fiercely. Afterwards, Palestine fell with ease.

But Egypt, and the Hejaz lay ahead of them. A strong force of Janissaries and Sipahi invaded Egpyt and won a battle at Ridaniya, marched into Cairo and hung the head of Tuman Bey at the gates of Cairo.

Afterwards, the Hejaz capitulated, and Ahmed ardered a push to Hadhramaut and Aden. Ahmed later styled himself Khadeem-ul-Hareymen, servant of the two holy places.

Ahmed now had to turn his attention Northwards, where the Hungarians, seeing their oppurtunuty had invaded Bosnia and captured Sarajevo, and were now laying seige to Belgrade.
 
It would be interesting having a Mamluk dynasty survive in Egypt longer, but realistically once the Ottoman's got around to it they are just going to crush them. Still, was there any debate? After all in OTL the generals weren't sure if they should keep going and it was Selim that pushed for Cairo.

Also! Yes! Ahmed!

Though his interests always seemed slightly more... hmm internal? parochial? to me than Selim who struck me as a big-picture kind of guy.
 
You need to review your history. The Ottomans DID set foot in Italy - but Mehmed died and the project was abandoned. This was after Mehmed crushed the Venetians in a war and forced them to make peace.

You are oversimplifying and greatly exaggerating the role of Venice as a bastion against the Ottomans. In reality the relationship was complex and often cooperative.

I'm afraid you have to review your history my friend: the ottomans occupied a few castles and minor towns, yes: that's what I said in the first place if you read further in my post - but they couldn't move on or keep their possesions since there were the Venetian outposts in their rear.
Of course in those many centuries that Ottoman-Venetian realations lasted it's obvious that they cooperated for some periods and they were not always at war - the opposite would be imposible. But, tell me how many times did they fought against each other? --->> there were SEVEN major Ottoman-venetian wars in two and a half centuries: that's one war every 35 years in average!!!!
 
I'm afraid you have to review your history my friend: the ottomans occupied a few castles and minor towns, yes: that's what I said in the first place if you read further in my post - but they couldn't move on or keep their possesions since there were the Venetian outposts in their rear.
Of course in those many centuries that Ottoman-Venetian realations lasted it's obvious that they cooperated for some periods and they were not always at war - the opposite would be imposible. But, tell me how many times did they fought against each other? --->> there were SEVEN major Ottoman-venetian wars in two and a half centuries: that's one war every 35 years in average!!!!


Seems like you're more disgusted with the idea than anything.
 
Seems like you're more disgusted with the idea than anything.

I'm not disgussed - I just don't understand why this topic is coming up every now and then-
Trust me, I don't have any problem with PODs and scenarios that turn the Ottomans into a superpower lasting for ever (if that's what you're implying)! This is Alternate History: everyone is free to dream and imagine!
I just object when major aspects are not taken seriously: I'm not refering to the Venetians, but to the actual objectives of the Ottomans, which were instructed by rational Geopolitics....
 
I'm not disgussed - I just don't understand why this topic is coming up every now and then-
Trust me, I don't have any problem with PODs and scenarios that turn the Ottomans into a superpower lasting for ever (if that's what you're implying)! This is Alternate History: everyone is free to dream and imagine!
I just object when major aspects are not taken seriously: I'm not refering to the Venetians, but to the actual objectives of the Ottomans, which were instructed by rational Geopolitics....

I can't speak for the author of this TL, but I wouldn't expect the Ottomens to permanently control the situation. Even if they do conquer Italy south of Genoa and Venice, and if they do vassalize Granada, and IF they establish enclaves in the Americas, how long will their control over these places last before either the Portuguese, French, and English begin to compromise their overseas territories? Or for that matter, what if Granada, standing between Ottoman Italy and the Atlantic, grows powerful enough to seize full autonomy from Ottoman overlordship, and even challenges its power in the Mediterranean?

Some people are just fascinated with the idea, whatever the possible negatives. And thats just the way it is.
 
I can't speak for the author of this TL, but I wouldn't expect the Ottomens to permanently control the situation. Even if they do conquer Italy south of Genoa and Venice, and if they do vassalize Granada, and IF they establish enclaves in the Americas, how long will their control over these places last before either the Portuguese, French, and English begin to compromise their overseas territories? Or for that matter, what if Granada, standing between Ottoman Italy and the Atlantic, grows powerful enough to seize full autonomy from Ottoman overlordship, and even challenges its power in the Mediterranean?

Some people are just fascinated with the idea, whatever the possible negatives. And thats just the way it is.

Thats my plan, Grenada becomes prety strong, and throws off Ottoman rule, while Italy achieves independence later on when the Ottoman collapse (They will collapse, I am not making a Wank TL)
 
Part X

A Portuguese expedition sent out in 1515 headed westwards, to find an easier route to the Indies. 3 Caravels, 4 Galleots, and several supply ships sailed west, and landed on a strange island called Qouba (Native Pronunciation). After regarding the populace, the leader came to the conclusion that he could conquer these people with only 100 men. He took back with him 25 Tainos, and treasures of their nation, and reached Portugal in a few months. There, he recieved the King and the Pope's blessings for another voyage. This time, taking with him 1500 men, he quickly conquered the island of Qouba, and several other islands nearby. Rumours of a kingdom, far surpassing any on the mainland, quickly reached the Portuguese. An expedition was planned, and ny 1517, they were in the Aztec lands. They brought back news of a superb land, where gold was used as an everyday object... And thus the race for the New World began

Part XI

Meanwhile in the East, the Spanish pirates of Algiers, Oran, and Tunis had become quite bothersome. Sultan Ahmed I rallied his allies and his navy for an expedition to take back the North African Coast. Led by Admiral Khayreddin Barabrossa, 25 000 men landed near Tunis, and after a heavy bombardment, the city gave in. They advanced westwards under Oruc Pasha, while Hayreddin continued a naval bombardment of Constanine, Oran, Algiers and other ports, and also thoroughly destroying the Spanish Pirate fleet. By 1525, the lands of Algeria and Tunis were under Ottoman control. Oruc Pasha turned his attention eastwards, and along with a Mameluke Contingent from Egypt, Tripoli and Bhangzai were also taken. Sultan Ahmed I ordered the creation of the Dey of Algiers, headed by Dey Oruc Pasha, the Bey of Tunis, and the Dey of Tripoli. Only under Ottoman rule in name, these states were effectivley independent, and aside from the Janissary Garrison, no Ottoman officials held sway in these lands.
 
Top