Well, that's good then. I just suspected post-Napoleonic Westerners would be much more likely to have mental images of Egypt than Early Modern Europeans, but I suppose that although the Bible doesn't sketch a clear picture of Pharoanic Egypt, people would tend to supply the imagery since the place features so much, and I guess by the Early Modern period enough travelers, both as pilgrims and for more secular purposes would have filled in details to displace the Medieval tendency to imagine foreign places as basically like Europe.
They would after all inherit Classical descriptions of the Wonders of the World and the Pyramids would be the only ones to survive to modern times. (The Parthenon is still fairly intact at this point I believe, and may, with suitable butterflies, stay that way. Except for the Great Pyramid though, the rest of the Seven are all gone).
I do want Baffin to have that moment of mental whiplash!
Too bad he couldn't be thinking of a ziggarut, but I think those are only known to modern consciousness via archaeology. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon would describe something ziggarut based, I believe, but I don't know that Europeans would have any clear idea of them; depends on how good the Classical description was.
The only clue they are going to have about ziqqurats, I think, is the Tower of Babel, that is like to say, almost nought. Some early notes about cuneiform writing appear in Europe around this time and there's some early interest in deciphering, but that's still relatively marginal. Hierogliphs were big deal in comparison. And no modern archeology yet, though the groundwork for its development is already well underway.
I agree that two centuries later IOTL was a time where a more vivid picture of Egypt existed in Western minds. But don't forget that seventeenth century British Isles were the place where modern Freemasonry was born. And it harked back a lot to Ancient Egypt (well, it's some decades later to be fair, and the Egyptian stress would increase over time). But there's all the Hermetic tradition, and some strange fellows around OTL with all kinds of, well, remarkable connections. I am not sure that the Egyptin-Aztec pyramid-based link was already theorized at the time but I wouldn't be surprised if it was.
Weirder ideas had currency, actually cultivated Europeans of this time had an interesting and sophisticated taste for weirdness.
Last edited: